87 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
87 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
# Python Distributed Hash Table
|
|
[![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/bmuller/kademlia.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/bmuller/kademlia)
|
|
[![Docs Status](https://readthedocs.org/projects/kademlia/badge/?version=latest)](http://kademlia.readthedocs.org)
|
|
|
|
**Documentation can be found at [kademlia.readthedocs.org](http://kademlia.readthedocs.org/).**
|
|
|
|
This library is an asynchronous Python implementation of the [Kademlia distributed hash table](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kademlia). It uses [Twisted](https://twistedmatrix.com) to provide asynchronous communication. The nodes communicate using [RPC over UDP](https://github.com/bmuller/rpcudp) to communiate, meaning that it is capable of working behind a [NAT](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAT).
|
|
|
|
This library aims to be as close to a reference implementation of the [Kademlia paper](http://pdos.csail.mit.edu/~petar/papers/maymounkov-kademlia-lncs.pdf) as possible.
|
|
|
|
## Installation
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
pip install kademlia
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Usage
|
|
*This assumes you have a working familiarity with [Twisted](https://twistedmatrix.com).*
|
|
|
|
Assuming you want to connect to an existing network (run the standalone server example below if you don't have a network):
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
from twisted.internet import reactor
|
|
from twisted.python import log
|
|
from kademlia.network import Server
|
|
import sys
|
|
|
|
# log to std out
|
|
log.startLogging(sys.stdout)
|
|
|
|
def quit(result):
|
|
print "Key result:", result
|
|
reactor.stop()
|
|
|
|
def get(result, server):
|
|
return server.get("a key").addCallback(quit)
|
|
|
|
def done(found, server):
|
|
log.msg("Found nodes: %s" % found)
|
|
return server.set("a key", "a value").addCallback(get, server)
|
|
|
|
server = Server()
|
|
# next line, or use reactor.listenUDP(5678, server.protocol)
|
|
server.listen(5678)
|
|
server.bootstrap([('127.0.0.1', 1234)]).addCallback(done, server)
|
|
|
|
reactor.run()
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Check out the examples folder for other examples.
|
|
|
|
## Stand-alone Server
|
|
If all you want to do is run a local server, just start the example server:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
twistd -noy examples/server.tac
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Running Tests
|
|
To run tests:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
trial kademlia
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Logging
|
|
This library uses the standard [Python logging library](https://docs.python.org/3/library/logging.html). To see debut output printed to STDOUT, for instance, use:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
import logging
|
|
|
|
log = logging.getLogger('rpcudp')
|
|
log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
|
|
log.addHandler(logging.StreamHandler())
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Running Tests
|
|
To run tests:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
pip install -r dev-requirements.txt
|
|
python -m unittest
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Fidelity to Original Paper
|
|
The current implementation should be an accurate implementation of all aspects of the paper save one - in Section 2.3 there is the requirement that the original publisher of a key/value republish it every 24 hours. This library does not do this (though you can easily do this manually).
|