FwLib_STC8/demo/spi/max7219/max7219_8x8led_4in1.c

203 lines
6.1 KiB
C

// Copyright 2021 IOsetting <iosetting(at)outlook.com>
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
/**
* Demo: MAX7219 8x8 LED Matrix 4 in 1
* Board: STC8H1K08
*
* P1.3 -> DIN
* P1.5 -> SCLK
* P1.7 -> CS
*/
/**
*
* PlatformIO configuration example
[env:stc8g1k08]
platform = intel_mcs51
board = stc8g1k08
build_flags =
-D__CONF_FOSC=36864000UL
-D__CONF_MCU_MODEL=MCU_MODEL_STC8G1K08
-D__CONF_CLKDIV=0x00
-D__CONF_IRCBAND=0x01
-D__CONF_VRTRIM=0x20
-D__CONF_IRTRIM=0xA3
-D__CONF_LIRTRIM=0x03
upload_protocol = custom
upload_port = /dev/ttyUSB0
upload_speed = 115200
upload_flags =
-p$UPLOAD_PORT
-s$UPLOAD_SPEED
-e
upload_command = ${platformio.packages_dir}/tool-stc8prog/stc8prog $UPLOAD_FLAGS -f $SOURCE
*/
#include "fw_hal.h"
#define MAX7219_CS P17
#define MAX7219_BLOCKS 4
#define DECODE_MODE 0x09
#define INTENSITY 0x0A
#define SCAN_LIMIT 0x0B
#define SHUT_DOWN 0x0C
#define DISPLAY_TEST 0x0F
const uint8_t numbers[]={
0x3e,0x63,0x63,0x7f,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63, //A
0x7e,0x63,0x63,0x7e,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x7e, //B
0x3e,0x63,0x63,0x60,0x60,0x63,0x63,0x3e, //C
0x7e,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x7e, //D
0x7f,0x60,0x60,0x7f,0x60,0x60,0x60,0x7f, //E
0x7f,0x60,0x60,0x7e,0x60,0x60,0x60,0x60, //F
0x3e,0x63,0x63,0x60,0x67,0x63,0x63,0x3e, //G
0x63,0x63,0x63,0x7f,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63, //H
0x3f,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x3f, //I
0x1f,0x06,0x06,0x06,0x06,0x66,0x66,0x3c, //J
0x63,0x66,0x6c,0x78,0x6c,0x66,0x63,0x61, //K
0x60,0x60,0x60,0x60,0x60,0x60,0x60,0x7f, //L
0x63,0x77,0x7f,0x6b,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63, //M
0x63,0x63,0x73,0x7b,0x6f,0x67,0x63,0x63, //N
0x3e,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x3e, //O
0x7e,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x7e,0x60,0x60,0x60, //P
0x3c,0x66,0x66,0x66,0x66,0x6e,0x66,0x3f, //Q
0x7e,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x7e,0x6c,0x66,0x63, //R
0x3e,0x63,0x63,0x60,0x3e,0x03,0x63,0x3e, //S
0x3f,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c, //T
0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x3e, //U
0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x36,0x1c,0x08, //V
0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x6b,0x7f,0x77,0x63, //W
0x63,0x63,0x36,0x1c,0x1c,0x36,0x63,0x63, //X
0x33,0x33,0x33,0x33,0x1e,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c, //Y
0x7f,0x03,0x06,0x0c,0x18,0x30,0x60,0x7f, //Z
0x3e,0x63,0x73,0x6b,0x67,0x63,0x63,0x3e, //0
0x0c,0x1c,0x3c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x3f, //1
0x3e,0x63,0x63,0x06,0x0c,0x18,0x30,0x7f, //2
0x3e,0x63,0x63,0x0e,0x03,0x63,0x63,0x3e, //3
0x06,0x0e,0x1e,0x36,0x66,0x7f,0x06,0x06, //4
0x7f,0x60,0x60,0x7e,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x7e, //5
0x3e,0x63,0x60,0x7e,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x3e, //6
0x7f,0x03,0x03,0x06,0x0c,0x18,0x18,0x18, //7
0x3e,0x63,0x63,0x3e,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x3e, //8
0x3e,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x3f,0x03,0x63,0x3e, //9
};
uint8_t val[MAX7219_BLOCKS];
uint8_t character_len = sizeof(numbers) / 8;
void MAX7219_singeWrite(uint8_t index, uint8_t addr, uint8_t dat)
{
index = index % MAX7219_BLOCKS;
MAX7219_CS = 0;
SPI_TxRx(addr);
SPI_TxRx(dat);
while(index--)
{
SPI_TxRx(addr);
SPI_TxRx(dat);
}
MAX7219_CS = 1;
}
void MAX7219_multiWrite(uint8_t addr, uint8_t len, uint8_t* dat)
{
MAX7219_CS = 0;
while (len--)
{
SPI_TxRx(addr);
SPI_TxRx(*dat++);
}
MAX7219_CS = 1;
}
void MAX7219_init(void)
{
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MAX7219_BLOCKS; i++)
{
MAX7219_singeWrite(i, SHUT_DOWN, 0x01); // 0x00:shutdown, 0x01:normal
MAX7219_singeWrite(i, DECODE_MODE, 0x00); // Bypass code B decoder, no-decode operation
MAX7219_singeWrite(i, SCAN_LIMIT, 0x07); // Scan-limit, 0:1-digit, 1:2-digits, ..., 7:8-digits
MAX7219_singeWrite(i, INTENSITY, 0x00); // 0x00:min, 0xFF:max
MAX7219_singeWrite(i, DISPLAY_TEST, 0x00); // 0x00:normal, 0x01:test mode
}
}
void SPI_init(void)
{
// MAX7219 can work with frequency up to 20MHz
SPI_SetClockPrescaler(SPI_ClockPreScaler_4);
// Clock idles low
SPI_SetClockPolarity(HAL_State_OFF);
// Data transfer is driven by lower SS pin
SPI_SetClockPhase(SPI_ClockPhase_LeadingEdge);
// MSB first
SPI_SetDataOrder(SPI_DataOrder_MSB);
// Define the output pins
SPI_SetPort(SPI_AlterPort_P12P54_P13_P14_P15);
// Ignore SS pin, use MSTR to swith between master/slave mode
SPI_IgnoreSlaveSelect(HAL_State_ON);
// Master mode
SPI_SetMasterMode(HAL_State_ON);
// Start SPI
SPI_SetEnabled(HAL_State_ON);
}
void main()
{
/**
* ________________________
* | |
* |_______________________|
* A B
*
* pos: point to the bit for boundary A
* lpos: point to the bit for boundary B
*/
uint16_t pos = 0, lpos = 0;
uint8_t i, j, cpos = 0, bpos = 0, tcpos = 0;
SYS_SetClock();
// Configure GPIO pins before SPI and device
// DIN(P13)
GPIO_P1_SetMode(GPIO_Pin_3, GPIO_Mode_InOut_QBD);
// SCLK(P15), CS(P17)
GPIO_P1_SetMode(GPIO_Pin_5|GPIO_Pin_7, GPIO_Mode_Output_PP);
// Configure SPI and device
SPI_init();
MAX7219_init();
while(1)
{
lpos = pos + sizeof(numbers) - MAX7219_BLOCKS * 8;
cpos = lpos / 8; // char position
bpos = lpos % 8; // bit position
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) // fill each line
{
for (j = 0; j < MAX7219_BLOCKS; j++)
{
tcpos = (cpos + j) % character_len;
val[j] = numbers[tcpos * 8 + i] << bpos;
tcpos = (cpos + j + 1) % character_len;
val[j] |= numbers[tcpos * 8 + i] >> (8 - bpos);
}
MAX7219_multiWrite(i + 1, MAX7219_BLOCKS, val);
}
pos = (pos + 1) % sizeof(numbers);
SYS_Delay(50);
}
}