FwLib_STC8/demo/gpio/ds18b20/multiple-ds18b20/ds18b20.c
2022-06-11 20:09:05 +08:00

305 lines
7.2 KiB
C

// Copyright 2021 IOsetting <iosetting(at)outlook.com>
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "ds18b20.h"
void DS18B20_Init(void)
{
/* Pull up 2 seconds for possible capacitor charging */
DS18B20_DQ_PULLUP();
DS18B20_DQ_OUTPUT();
DS18B20_DQ = SET;
SYS_Delay(1000);
DS18B20_DQ = RESET;
SYS_Delay(1);
DS18B20_DQ = SET;
SYS_Delay(1000);
}
__BIT DS18B20_Reset(void)
{
__BIT b;
/* Line low, and wait 480us */
DS18B20_DQ = RESET;
DS18B20_DQ_OUTPUT();
SYS_DelayUs(500);
/* Release line and wait for 70us */
DS18B20_DQ_INPUT();
SYS_DelayUs(70);
/* Check bit value, success if low */
b = DS18B20_DQ;
/* Delay for 410 us */
SYS_DelayUs(410);
/* Return value of presence pulse, 0 = OK, 1 = ERROR */
return b;
}
__BIT DS18B20_ReadBit(void)
{
__BIT b = RESET;
/* Line low */
DS18B20_DQ = RESET;
DS18B20_DQ_OUTPUT();
SYS_DelayUs(2);
/* Release line */
DS18B20_DQ_INPUT();
SYS_DelayUs(10);
/* Read line value */
if (DS18B20_DQ) {
/* Bit is HIGH */
b = SET;
}
/* Wait 50us to complete 60us period */
SYS_DelayUs(50);
/* Return bit value */
return b;
}
uint8_t DS18B20_ReadByte(void)
{
uint8_t i = 8, byte = 0;
while (i--)
{
byte >>= 1;
if (DS18B20_ReadBit())
{
byte |= 0x80;
}
}
return byte;
}
void DS18B20_WriteBit(__BIT b)
{
if (b)
{
/* Set line low */
DS18B20_DQ = RESET;
DS18B20_DQ_OUTPUT();
SYS_DelayUs(10);
/* Bit high */
DS18B20_DQ_INPUT();
/* Wait for 55 us and release the line */
SYS_DelayUs(55);
DS18B20_DQ_INPUT();
}
else
{
/* Set line low */
DS18B20_DQ = RESET;
DS18B20_DQ_OUTPUT();
SYS_DelayUs(65);
/* Bit high */
DS18B20_DQ_INPUT();
/* Wait for 5 us and release the line */
SYS_DelayUs(5);
DS18B20_DQ_INPUT();
}
}
void DS18B20_WriteByte(uint8_t byte)
{
uint8_t i = 8;
/* Write 8 bits */
while (i--)
{
/* LSB bit is first */
DS18B20_WriteBit(byte & 0x01);
byte >>= 1;
}
}
void DS18B20_ReadScratchpad(uint8_t *buf)
{
uint8_t i = 0;
/* Reset line */
DS18B20_Reset();
/* Skip ROM */
DS18B20_WriteByte(ONEWIRE_CMD_SKIPROM);
/* Read scratchpad command by onewire protocol */
DS18B20_WriteByte(ONEWIRE_CMD_RSCRATCHPAD);
/* Get data */
for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
{
/* Read byte by byte */
*buf++ = DS18B20_ReadByte();
}
}
uint8_t DS18B20_Crc(uint8_t *addr, uint8_t len)
{
uint8_t crc = 0, inbyte, i, mix;
while (len--)
{
inbyte = *addr++;
for (i = 8; i; i--)
{
mix = (crc ^ inbyte) & 0x01;
crc >>= 1;
if (mix)
{
crc ^= 0x8C;
}
inbyte >>= 1;
}
}
/* Return calculated CRC */
return crc;
}
void DS18B20_StartAll(void)
{
/* Reset pulse */
DS18B20_Reset();
/* Skip rom */
DS18B20_WriteByte(ONEWIRE_CMD_SKIPROM);
/* Start conversion on all connected devices */
DS18B20_WriteByte(DS18B20_CMD_CONVERTTEMP);
}
__BIT DS18B20_AllDone(void)
{
/* If read bit is low, then device is not finished yet with calculation temperature */
return DS18B20_ReadBit();
}
void DS18B20_ReadRom(uint8_t *buf)
{
uint8_t i = 0;
/* Reset pulse */
DS18B20_Reset();
/* Read rom */
DS18B20_WriteByte(ONEWIRE_CMD_READROM);
/* Get data */
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
/* Read byte by byte */
*buf++ = DS18B20_ReadByte();
}
}
void DS18B20_Select(const uint8_t* addr)
{
uint8_t len = 8;
DS18B20_WriteByte(ONEWIRE_CMD_MATCHROM);
while (len--)
{
DS18B20_WriteByte(*addr++);
}
}
void DS18B20_Start(const uint8_t *addr)
{
/* Reset pulse */
DS18B20_Reset();
/* Select ROM number */
DS18B20_Select(addr);
/* Start conversion on selected device */
DS18B20_WriteByte(DS18B20_CMD_CONVERTTEMP);
}
void DS18B20_ReadScratchpadFromAddr(const uint8_t *addr, uint8_t *buf)
{
uint8_t i = 0;
/* Reset line */
DS18B20_Reset();
/* Select ROM number */
DS18B20_Select(addr);
/* Read scratchpad command by onewire protocol */
DS18B20_WriteByte(ONEWIRE_CMD_RSCRATCHPAD);
/* Get data */
for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
{
/* Read byte by byte */
*buf++ = DS18B20_ReadByte();
}
}
uint8_t DS18B20_Search(uint8_t *buff, uint8_t *stack, uint8_t split_point)
{
uint8_t len = 64, pos = 0;
/* Start from deepest point */
split_point = (split_point == 0x00)? 0xFF : split_point;
/* Reset line */
DS18B20_Reset();
/* Start searching */
DS18B20_WriteByte(ONEWIRE_CMD_SEARCHROM);
while (len--)
{
// Read the value and its complement value of this bit
__BIT pb = DS18B20_ReadBit();
__BIT cb = DS18B20_ReadBit();
if (pb && cb) // no device
{
return 0;
}
else if (pb) // bit = 1
{
*(buff + pos / 8) |= 0x01 << (pos % 8);
DS18B20_WriteBit(SET);
// confirm: set this bit to 1
*(stack + pos / 8) |= 0x01 << (pos % 8);
}
else if (cb) // bit = 0
{
*(buff + pos / 8) &= ~(0x01 << (pos % 8));
DS18B20_WriteBit(RESET);
// confirm: set this bit to 1
*(stack + pos / 8) |= 0x01 << (pos % 8);
}
else // bit can be 0 or 1, possible split point
{
if (split_point == 0xFF || pos > split_point)
{
// new split point, try 0
*(buff + pos / 8) &= ~(0x01 << (pos % 8));
DS18B20_WriteBit(RESET);
// unconfirm: set this bit to 0
*(stack + pos / 8) &= ~(0x01 << (pos % 8));
// record this new split point
split_point = pos;
}
else if (pos == split_point)
{
// reach split point, try 1
*(buff + pos / 8) |= 0x01 << (pos % 8);
DS18B20_WriteBit(SET);
// confirm: set this bit to 1
*(stack + pos / 8) |= 0x01 << (pos % 8);
}
else // middle point, use existing bit
{
DS18B20_WriteBit(*(buff + pos / 8) >> (pos % 8) & 0x01);
}
}
pos++;
}
// Relocate split point, move it to the last *unconfirmed* bit of stack
while (split_point > 0 && *(stack + split_point / 8) >> (split_point % 8) & 0x01 == 0x01) split_point--;
return split_point;
}