// Copyright 2021 IOsetting // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. /** * Demo: MAX7219 8x8 LED Matrix * Board: STC8G1K08, STC8G1K08A * * P5.4 -> DIN * P3.2 -> SCLK * P5.5 -> CS */ /** * * PlatformIO configuration example [env:stc8g1k08] platform = intel_mcs51 board = stc8g1k08 build_flags = -D__CONF_FOSC=36864000UL -D__CONF_MCU_MODEL=MCU_MODEL_STC8G1K08 -D__CONF_CLKDIV=0x00 -D__CONF_IRCBAND=0x01 -D__CONF_VRTRIM=0x20 -D__CONF_IRTRIM=0xA3 -D__CONF_LIRTRIM=0x03 upload_protocol = custom upload_port = /dev/ttyUSB0 upload_speed = 115200 upload_flags = -p$UPLOAD_PORT -s$UPLOAD_SPEED -e upload_command = ${platformio.packages_dir}/tool-stc8prog/stc8prog $UPLOAD_FLAGS -f $SOURCE */ #include "fw_hal.h" #define MAX7219_CS P55 #define DECODE_MODE 0x09 #define INTENSITY 0x0A #define SCAN_LIMIT 0x0B #define SHUT_DOWN 0x0C #define DISPLAY_TEST 0x0F const uint8_t numbers[]={ 0x00,0x00,0x7C,0xC6,0xC6,0xCE,0xD6,0xD6, // -0-. 0xE6,0xC6,0xC6,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x18,0x38,0x78,0x18,0x18,0x18, // -1- 0x18,0x18,0x18,0x7E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x7C,0xC6,0x06,0x0C,0x18,0x30, // -2- 0x60,0xC0,0xC6,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x7C,0xC6,0x06,0x06,0x3C,0x06, // -3- 0x06,0x06,0xC6,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x1C,0x3C,0x6C,0xCC,0xFE, // -4- 0x0C,0x0C,0x0C,0x1E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0xFE,0xC0,0xC0,0xC0,0xFC,0x0E, // -5- 0x06,0x06,0xC6,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x38,0x60,0xC0,0xC0,0xFC,0xC6, // -6- 0xC6,0xC6,0xC6,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0xFE,0xC6,0x06,0x06,0x0C,0x18, // -7- 0x30,0x30,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x7C,0xC6,0xC6,0xC6,0x7C,0xC6, // -8- 0xC6,0xC6,0xC6,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x7C,0xC6,0xC6,0xC6,0x7E,0x06, // -9- 0x06,0x06,0x0C,0x78,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; void MAX7219_write(uint8_t addr, uint8_t dat) { MAX7219_CS = 0; SPI_TxRx(addr); SPI_TxRx(dat); MAX7219_CS = 1; } void MAX7219_init(void) { MAX7219_write(SHUT_DOWN, 0x01); // 0x00:shutdown, 0x01:normal MAX7219_write(DECODE_MODE, 0x00); // Bypass code B decoder, no-decode operation MAX7219_write(SCAN_LIMIT, 0x07); // Scan-limit, 0:1-digit, 1:2-digits, ... 7:8-digits MAX7219_write(INTENSITY, 0x01); // 0x00:min, 0xFF:max MAX7219_write(DISPLAY_TEST, 0x00); // 0x00:normal, 0x01:test mode } void SPI_init(void) { // MAX7219 can work with frequency up to 20MHz SPI_SetClockPrescaler(SPI_ClockPreScaler_4); // Clock idles low SPI_SetClockPolarity(HAL_State_OFF); // Data transfer is driven by lower SS pin SPI_SetClockPhase(SPI_ClockPhase_LeadingEdge); // MSB first SPI_SetDataOrder(SPI_DataOrder_MSB); // Define the output pins SPI_SetPort(SPI_AlterPort_P12P54_P13_P14_P15); // Ignore SS pin, use MSTR to swith between master/slave mode SPI_IgnoreSlaveSelect(HAL_State_ON); // Master mode SPI_SetMasterMode(HAL_State_ON); // Start SPI SPI_SetEnabled(HAL_State_ON); } void main() { uint8_t pos = 0, size = sizeof(numbers), i, j; SYS_SetClock(); // Configure GPIO pins before SPI and device // SCLK(P32), CS(P55) GPIO_P3_SetMode(GPIO_Pin_2, GPIO_Mode_Output_PP); GPIO_P5_SetMode(GPIO_Pin_5, GPIO_Mode_Output_PP); // MOSI(P54) GPIO_P5_SetMode(GPIO_Pin_4, GPIO_Mode_InOut_QBD); // Configure SPI and device SPI_init(); MAX7219_init(); while(1) { for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { j = (pos + i) % size; MAX7219_write(i + 1, numbers[j]); } pos = (pos + 1) % size; SYS_Delay(100); } }