docs: add readme for ds18b20 demos

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IOsetting 2022-06-11 20:07:57 +08:00
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# DS18B20
A very popular digital thermometer, temperature monitoring with 2-wire or 3-wire Connections.
# Wiring
## Normal Power Mode
3-wire connection of normal power mode
* P35 -> DQ
* GND -> GND
* 5V/3.3V -> VDD
## Parasite Power Mode:
In parasite power mode, it's a 2-wire connection. It requires both DS18B20 GND and Vdd to be connected to ground. The DQ pin is the data/parasite power line, which requires a pull-up resistor (set by PxPU command).
It has to be noted that **not** all DS18B20 you bought online works in parasite mode. There are cheap units that output `0` only in parasite mode, in this case you need some modifications to make it work.
* P35 -> DQ
* GND -> GND -> VDD
* 5V
## Parasite Power Mode Emulation:
In case some DS18B20 doesn't work in parasite mode, you can add one 0.1uF capacitor and one 1N4148 to achieve 2-wire connection.
In thise way DS18B20 actually works in normal power mode
```
+-----1N4148-|>|-----+
| |
| |DS18B20|-VCC--+
| | | |
P35 --+-DQ--|DS18B20| 0.1uF
| | |
GND ----GND-|DS18B20|-GND--+
```